Sermon for the Third Sunday in Lent

Text: Luke 13:6-9
Jesus told this parable: ‘A man had a fig-tree growing in his vineyard, and he went to look for fruit on it but did not find any. So he said to the man who took care of the vineyard, “For three years now I’ve been coming to look for fruit on this fig-tree and haven’t found any. Cut it down! Why should it use up the soil?” “Sir,” the man replied, “leave it alone for one more year, and I’ll dig round it and fertilise it. If it bears fruit next year, fine! If not, then cut it down.”

Taking sin seriously

We are in the middle of the Lenten season and in just 3 weeks we will be entering the week when we will remember the trials, suffering and death that Jesus endured to free us from the curse that sin has brought into our lives.  It shouldn’t surprise us that today our Gospel reading leads us to talk about that very unpopular subject – sin. 

I say it’s an unpopular subject because we find it easy to talk about sin in a general way – like we can talk about the evil of a particular government and how its people are being treated. 
We talk about how sin is affecting our world, nature, climate, world order.  Paul talks about nature groaning under the weight of sin (Romans 8:22). 
We talk about sin in other people’s lives and how that sin is affecting their well-being, their health, their financial situation, their family life. 
We talk about the evil of gambling or domestic violence or teens without boundaries and see the ripple effect on other people. 

It’s like we are standing back and observing sin at work.  Sin is out there.  Sin affects people everywhere.

But when we start talking about sin as something that is at the very heart of you and me and it’s pointed out how a particular sin is affecting our lives, our relationships, our health, our connection with God and those close to us, we start to get prickly.  We get defensive.  How dare someone point the finger at us.  We’re okay and we might even quote some Scripture and say, “How about looking at the log in your own eye before picking out the splinter in mine”?

Talking about sin is a tricky thing and believe me as a pastor it’s not easy to confront a person about a particular sin.  I can’t give you details of real stories for obvious reasons but suppose that it’s clear that a married man in the congregation is having an affair with another woman who is also married.

Of course there are two possible reactions. 
On the one hand, when he is confronted with what is going on this man comes to the realisation that he had been foolish to think that this was okay.  He comes to see that sin has led them both astray, persuaded them that their needs were all that mattered, dragging them into a terrible and hurtful situation.  Things needed to change. 
The man confesses his guilt, seeks God’s forgiveness and absolution and prays for the strength to turn things around.   

On the other hand, such a confrontation might be met with an angry refusal to acknowledge that what they were doing is harmful and hurtful.  This is their business and angrily tells the pastor to butt out.  If God is upset – too bad.  The sin of “what I want I get” gets in the way of that person seeing that he is being led away from God.

Over the centuries preachers have tried to emphasize the power of sin in people’s lives by dramatically describing the consequences of sin.  A preacher in his famous sermon from the 18th century said,

“The wrath of God burns against his enemies . . .  There is nothing between you and hell – but air.  God holds you over the pit of death as one holds a spider or some other loathsome insect over the fire . . .  If you cry to God to pity you, he will crush you under his feet without mercy; he will crush out your blood, and make it fly . . . O sinner!  Consider the fearful danger you are in.” (Jonathan Edwards, 1741).

This is powerful language describing the danger that the sinner is in.  It’s the stuff of nightmares as you imagine God dangling you like a helpless insect over the fires of hell or God squeezing the life out of you with his foot.  The preacher is taking sin seriously.  He scares the living daylights out of his listeners but unfortunately is very light on God’s mercy and love. 

Today’s readings speak about both sin and the merciful nature of God.  Isaiah in the Old Testament reading sums this up nicely, “Let the wicked leave their way of life and change their way of thinking.  Let them turn to the Lord, our God; he is merciful and quick to forgive” (Isaiah 55:7). 

In Luke’s Gospel, Jesus is confronted with a question about sin.  He is asked about a couple of recent events that happened in Jerusalem.  Some Galileans were worshipping in the temple, when Pontius Pilate sent in troops and killed them right then and there as they were offering their sacrifices.  And then there was that terrible crash when the Tower of Siloam fell and killed 18 people. 

Jesus is asked, “Did these people die because they were really terrible sinners?  Were they guiltier than everyone else and deserved death as a punishment for their sin?  

Jesus shocked his listeners when he said, “No way!  Their sin is no greater than your sin!” (Luke 13:5).  They weren’t expecting that.  They were expecting Jesus to confirm that an unusual sickness or an early death meant that the victim or perhaps a close relative had done something terribly sinful to bring on this tragedy. 

No, Jesus is saying.  Everyone without exception is equally guilty of sin.  Everyone’s heart is filled with evil.  Everyone is disobedient to God’s way.  Sin is a serious thing in everyone’s life.  No one can look down their nose at someone else as if that person were more guilty in God’s eyes.  “All have sinned and fall short of the glory of God” as Paul says (Romans 3:23).

Jesus is giving his listeners the same warning that the preacher of the 1700s who proclaimed, “O sinner!  Consider the fearful danger you are in.  There is nothing between you and hell – but air.”  Jesus wants to impress on his listeners that sin has awful consequences when he said, “I tell you that if you do not turn away from your sins, you will all die”.

I can imagine that these words of Jesus must have stunned the crowd, and a shocked silence fell over those listening to him.  This is heavy stuff.  People are looking at their feet.  They are aware of the sin controlling their lives and perhaps even despairing a little that God will squash them like a bug because they are so hopelessly caught in the web of sin.  Pauls says, “The sinful nature is always hostile to God.  It never did obey God’s laws, and it never will” (Romans 8:7). “The wages of sin is death” (Romans 6:23). With sin in control what hope is there?

Suddenly Jesus’ voice breaks the silence.  “Listen, there was a man who planted a fig tree.  Three years passed and the man is looking forward to the taste of a ripe fig, but he sees that the fig tree still hasn’t produced any fruit.  He calls to his gardener, ‘Hey!  Get over here’.  ‘Why is this tree still here?  It’s taking up soil and moisture and space.  Cut it down, right now.’” 

Jesus pauses.  As they listened, they knew Jesus wasn’t giving them a gardening lesson.  He was talking about God’s disappointment, his judgement on their sin.  They were trees just taking up space and not loving God and one another as they had been taught in the Scriptures.

“Leave it alone for one more year”, the gardener pleads, “and I’ll dig around it and fertilize it.  If it bears fruit next year fine!  If not, then cut it down.” 

And with that, Jesus ends his story of the fig tree.  We are left to ponder the generosity, the patience, the grace of the gardener who was prepared to give the tree another chance.  “Leave it alone”, he says, “and I’ll give it every chance to come good”. 

Did the tree respond to the kindness, generosity and care of the gardener?  Jesus leaves the ending up to us as we put ourselves into the story and wonder how we are responding to Jesus’ message, “Unless you repent, you too will perish”.

Our readings today take sin seriously.  They call us to acknowledge that something has disrupted the closeness and connectedness and friendship we have with God and with our fellow human beings.  Jesus uses the word “Repent” – “Repent or you will perish”.

Unfortunately, ever since the Garden of Eden and especially in our times, so many deny the powerful impact that sin has on their lives.  They pass sin off as of no consequence, as being “normal”.  They deny that they will ever be held to account.  They don’t believe they need God’s help in overcoming the power of sin to destroy, to kill, to lead astray, to have eternal consequences.  They make up their own rules; they are their own masters. 

In the face of this denial of the impact of sin, Jesus calls us to repent as we head toward Good Friday. 
What does it mean to repent? 
Repent means knowing in faith that God is reaching out to us with his loving hand to embrace us.  It means turning away from sin and back to him.
Repent means to change what is broken in our lives because Jesus has dealt with our broken lives on the cross and gave us forgiveness and a new life.
Repent means trusting God’s power to give us the strength, the will-power, the hope to face evil and embrace the challenge to live new lives.
Repentance is having faith in God’s grace to bring about radical change in us, every day of our lives.

Because of sin, Jesus gives himself for us.  He becomes the manure (you can’t get anything humbler than that), the fertiliser for us as he is rejected, laughed at, and crucified as a criminal.  On the cross, nails, thorns and a spear dig into him.  He waters the ground with his own blood.  He does everything.  We do nothing.  With the Spirit’s help we simply trust in his grace.  In Christ, we are made beautiful, fruitful gardens.

We don’t know how the tree in Jesus’ parable responded to the gardeners extra attention. 
And so, we are left to ask ourselves,
Sin is a powerful destructive force in my life -
have I listened to the loving call of my Saviour to “repent”, to check how sin has taken control of my life?
How have I responded to God's grace and turned back to him and be renewed? 
How has God's grace worked in me so that I bear good fruit?

There’s no denying it, we are sinners, but sinners living under the grace and forgiveness of God.
And so we pray with the Psalmist,
Remove my sin, and I will be clean;
wash me, and I will be whiter than snow. (Psalms 51:7)

 

© Pastor Vince Gerhardy
E-mail: sermonsonthenet@outlook.com 

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